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Temperature Converter

Enter a temperature and select the unit to see the equivalent in all other scales.

Reviewed by Richard Ross · Last updated April 2026

How Temperature Converter works

Celsius to Fahrenheit

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. Example: 100°C = 212°F. Common reference: 0°C = 32°F (water freezes), 100°C = 212°F (water boils at sea level).

Fahrenheit to Celsius

°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9. Example: 98.6°F (normal body temperature) = 37°C.

Kelvin

Kelvin is the SI base unit of temperature. 0 K is absolute zero (−273.15°C), the coldest possible temperature. K = °C + 273.15. No degree symbol is used with Kelvin.

UK and US usage

The UK uses Celsius for all official purposes — weather forecasts, cooking, medicine, and science. Fahrenheit persists in the US and is occasionally referenced in older British cookbooks that predate metrication. If a recipe lists an oven temperature of 350°F, that is approximately 180°C or Gas Mark 4, a common moderate oven temperature in British baking.

Weather and practical reference points

Useful UK weather benchmarks: 0°C is freezing (ice on roads); 10°C is cool; 20°C is mild and comfortable; 25°C is warm; 30°C+ is a UK heatwave. The UK record high is 40.3°C (July 2022). For the US, these translate to: 32°F, 50°F, 68°F, 77°F, 86°F, and 104.5°F respectively.

Oven temperatures and precision

Home ovens typically operate between 100°C and 250°C (212°F–482°F). Gas ovens use Gas Marks (Gas Mark 1 ≈ 140°C; Gas Mark 9 ≈ 240°C). Note that water boils at 100°C only at sea level (1 atm); at altitude the boiling point decreases, which matters for cooking times. For scientific work, use Kelvin to avoid negative values and enable ratio calculations.

Frequently asked questions

What is 100°C in Fahrenheit?

100°C = 212°F. This is the boiling point of water at sea level.

What is 37°C in Fahrenheit?

37°C = 98.6°F. This is average human body temperature.

What is 0°C in Fahrenheit?

0°C = 32°F. This is the freezing point of water.

At what temperature are Fahrenheit and Celsius equal?

At −40°. Both scales give −40 at this point.

What is 180°C in Fahrenheit? (oven temperature)

180°C = 356°F, approximately 350°F. This is Gas Mark 4 and one of the most common baking temperatures for cakes and biscuits.

How do I convert Celsius to Fahrenheit quickly in my head?

A quick mental approximation: double the Celsius value and add 30. So 20°C ≈ 70°F (actual: 68°F). For more accuracy: multiply by 1.8 and add 32. The shortcut is good enough for weather comparisons.

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